Nigeria has advanced to become Africa’s third most powerful military force, even as it joins the international community in calling for an immediate ceasefire between Israel and Iran amid rising hostilities in the Middle East.
According to the latest 2025 Global Firepower Index, as published by Business Insider Africa, Nigeria moved up from fourth to third place on the continent, overtaking South Africa.
Globally, Nigeria climbed from 39th to 31st position, with an improved PowerIndex score of 0.57, signalling a steady rise in conventional military strength.
Egypt and Algeria continue to hold the top two positions in Africa, with respective scores of 0.34 and 0.35. South Africa, now ranked fourth on the continent, has slipped to 40th place globally.
Military analysts attribute Nigeria’s improved ranking to increased investment in defence infrastructure, counter-insurgency training, and regional cooperation—particularly in response to ongoing security challenges posed by extremist groups such as Boko Haram and ISWAP.
The growing military capability, however, has not shifted Nigeria’s diplomatic stance. In the wake of escalating conflict between Israel and Iran—sparked by Israeli airstrikes on Iranian military and nuclear targets—Nigeria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement condemning the violence and urging both parties to prioritise dialogue.
The ministry described the situation as deeply concerning, warning that continued retaliatory actions could spiral into broader regional instability with far-reaching implications for global peace and economic stability.
Reaffirming its commitment to diplomacy, Nigeria called on the United Nations Security Council to intervene and facilitate de-escalation.
The government also reiterated its readiness to support peaceful resolutions grounded in international law.
Despite its rising military profile, Nigeria continues to champion peace efforts both within the continent and on the global stage.
Analysts believe this dual approach—asserting strength while promoting stability—positions Nigeria as an emerging regional power with a growing voice in international affairs.
